Pakistan Affairs Test 36

     ✅ K2 is also called: Mount Godwin-Austen

      Key Points for Competitive Exams:

•     ✅ Other Names: Mount Godwin-Austen, Chogori (Balti), Savage Mountain
•     ✅ Height: 8,611 m – 2nd highest mountain in the world
•     ✅ Location: Karakoram Range, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan (near China border)
•     ✅ Named After: Henry Godwin-Austen, British surveyor and geographer
•     ✅ Survey Name: K2 (given in 1856 by T.G. Montgomerie; “K” for Karakoram, “2” for second peak)
•     ✅ First Ascent: 31 July 1954 by Achille Compagnoni & Lino Lacedelli (Italy)
•     ✅ Fame: Known as “Savage Mountain” due to extreme climbing difficulty and high fatality rate
•     ✅ First to climb K2: Names: Achille Compagnoni & Lino Lacedelli
             Country: Italy   ,Date: 31 July 1954.

✅ Assassination Year 27 December 2007:

Benazir Bhutto was assassinated on 27th December 2007
📍 Place: Liaquat Bagh, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
🧨 Cause: Suicide bombing and gunfire attack after a political rally
👤 Context: She was campaigning for the 2008 general elections as the leader of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP)

Biography of Benazir Bhutto (1953–2007)

  ✅ Full Name   Benazir Bhutto
  ✅ Born   21 June 1953, Karachi, Pakistan.
  ✅ Father  Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (Former Prime Minister & Founder of PPP).
  ✅ Education   Harvard University (Radcliffe College), University of Oxford.
  ✅ Political Party  Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).
  ✅ First Term as PM  1988–1990  (1st female Prime Minister of a Muslim country).
  ✅  Second Term as PM   1993–1996
  ✅  First Muslim Woman   To lead a democratic government in a Muslim-majority country.
  ✅ Husband   Asif Ali Zardari (Later became President of Pakistan).
  ✅ Children  Three, including Bilawal Bhutto Zardari.
  ✅ Returned to Pakistan  18 October 2007 (from exile), amid threats from extremists.
  ✅ Assassination  27 December 2007, during election campaign.
  ✅ Legacy  Symbol of democracy, women’s empowerment, and political struggle.

 ✅ Book:Benazir Bhutto was not only a political leader but also a writer. Her most well-known book is:  Daughter of the East (1988 in English Language) Daughter of the East tells the story of Benazir Bhutto's life—her upbringing, education at Harvard and Oxford, imprisonment, political struggles, and her historic rise as the first female Prime Minister of a Muslim country.It also reflects her views on democracy, Islam, women's rights, and her personal sacrifices.